Context and Purpose:
In light of a rapidly evolving cyber threat landscape, Law 7/17 establishes Angola’s basic cybersecurity regulatory framework. It seeks to safeguard critical infrastructure banking, telecom, energy, and government networks from malicious attacks or data breaches.

Key Provisions:

• Security Obligations: Public and private organizations that operate or manage essential services must institute minimum security measures, regularly assess risks, and maintain incident response protocols.
• Incident Reporting: Entities experiencing breaches or major incidents must report them to designated authorities within prescribed deadlines, enabling coordinated national responses and mitigating broader risks.
• Compliance and Penalties: Failure to comply can result in administrative or criminal penalties, including fines or operational restrictions, reflecting the seriousness of undermining national cybersecurity.

Impact and Enforcement:
By enforcing a baseline of security standards across critical sectors, Law 7/17 aims to build resilience in Angola’s digital economy. It also sets the stage for collaboration among various governmental bodies, service providers, and international partners to keep pace with emerging cyber threats.